Melanin: Beyond Pigmentation
Promecens
Melanin
Beyond Pigmentation
Advancing Science & Technology with High-Purity, Functional Melanin
At Promecens, we are redefining the role of melanin beyond its conventional function as a biological pigment. Our high-purity melanin is an advanced biomaterial with broad applications in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, organic electronics, and clean energy technologies. Unlike traditional melanin sources, our melanin is produced through precise bioengineering techniques, ensuring enhanced purity, stability, and functionality tailored to diverse industrial applications.
Through cutting-edge materials science, Promecens has successfully developed optimized melanin formulations that offer superior UV protection, electrical conductivity, antioxidant activity, and biocompatibility—all while being sustainably sourced.
Understanding Melanin: Structure and Functional Properties
Melanin is a complex biopolymer found in various organisms, where it serves critical functions such as UV protection, free-radical scavenging, and bioelectronic activity. Its unique electronic and optical properties make it highly valuable for technological and biomedical applications.
More Details
Molecular Structure of Melanin
Melanin is formed through the oxidative polymerization of tyrosine via enzymatic pathways. It is a highly heterogenous material, composed primarily of:
Eumelanin (Black/Brown Pigment)
- Composed of 5,6-Dihydroxyindole (DHI) and 5,6-Dihydroxyindole-2-Carboxylic Acid (DHICA).
- Exhibits broad-spectrum UV absorption, making it ideal for photoprotective applications.
- Displays semiconductor-like properties, enabling applications in organic electronics and bioelectronics.
Pheomelanin (Red/Yellow Pigment)
- Contains benzothiazine and benzothiazole derivatives.
- Possesses antioxidant and free-radical scavenging abilities, beneficial for biomedical and skincare formulations.
Our proprietary bioengineering and purification processes yield high-purity melanin with controlled structural and functional properties, enhancing its performance in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, and clean energy applications.
Key Features of Promecens’ High-Purity Melanin
Exceptional UV Protection ☀️
- Broad-spectrum UV-A and UV-B absorption (>98%), making it a superior alternative to synthetic sunscreens.
- Ideal for dermal photoprotection, solar cell coatings, and radiation shielding.
- Provides long-lasting stability in formulations without requiring synthetic stabilizers.
Antioxidant & Free-Radical Scavenging 🧬
- Exhibits >90% antioxidant activity, protecting cells and tissues from oxidative stress.
- Shields against blue light (400-500 nm) exposure, a major contributor to photoaging.
- Supports cell regeneration and immune response, making it valuable in cosmeceuticals and wound healing applications.
Bioelectronic & Semiconductor Potential ⚡
- Tunable electronic properties (bandgap range: 1.8-2.3 eV), allowing integration into flexible and bioelectronic devices.
- Charge carrier mobility: 0.15 cm²/V·s, facilitating applications in organic transistors, sensors, and neuromorphic computing.
- Biodegradable alternative to traditional silicon-based electronics, reducing e-waste generation
Biocompatibility & Medical Applications 🏥
- Fully biocompatible, with >95% cell viability, making it safe for implant coatings and regenerative medicine.
- Enhances osteoblast adhesion and supports tissue engineering applications.
- Exhibits non-cytotoxic properties, enabling safe use in dermal and transdermal applications.
Promecens’ Melanin vs. Traditional Melanin: A Technical Comparison
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Feature
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Promecens’ High-Purity Melanin
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Traditional Melanin
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|---|---|---|
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Purity Level
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>99.9% (HPLC & FTIR verified)
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~80-90%, with impurities reducing effectiveness.
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UV Absorption Efficiency
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>98% UV-A & UV-B absorption
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70-80%, requiring synthetic UV filters.
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Charge Carrier Mobility
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0.15 cm²/V·s (ideal for organic semiconductors)
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Limited or negligible for electronics applications.
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Thermal Stability
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Stable up to 350°C
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Decomposes at ~250°C, restricting high-temperature applications
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Antioxidant Activity
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>90% ROS scavenging efficiency
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~50-60%, often supplemented with synthetic antioxidants.
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Biocompatibility
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>95% cell viability in in-vitro studies
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Lower purity often results in inconsistent biocompatibility.
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Industrial Applications
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Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals, Energy, Electronics
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Primarily used in pigmentation and skincare.
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Through our advanced purification and material engineering, we have transformed melanin from a biological pigment into a multifunctional biomaterial with highly specialized applications.
Industrial Applications of Promecens’ High-Purity Melanin
Cosmetics & Cosmeceuticals
Melanin-Based Sunscreens: Provides broad-spectrum photoprotection with long-lasting stability.
Anti-Aging & Skin Regeneration: Reduces oxidative stress, protecting against photoaging and hyperpigmentation.
Biodegradable Formulations: Eliminates the need for synthetic UV blockers and preservatives.
Medical & Pharmaceutical Applications
Biocompatible Implant Coatings: Enhances cell adhesion and prevents bacterial colonization.
Radioprotective Materials: Shields tissues and devices from ionizing radiation exposure.
Advanced Wound Healing: Accelerates tissue regeneration, reducing healing times.
Organic Semiconductors & Bioelectronics
Flexible, Bio-Compatible Sensors: Enables real-time monitoring of biological signals.
Sustainable Energy Harvesting: Functions as an organic photovoltaic (OPV) component.
Neuromorphic Computing: Facilitates the development of biologically inspired artificial intelligence.
Clean Energy & Sustainable Materials
Melanin-Based Solar Cells: Enhances photovoltaic efficiency by 20% compared to traditional materials.
Organic Supercapacitors: Stores electrical energy in a biodegradable format, reducing environmental impact.
Self-Healing Coatings: Provides protective layers for renewable energy infrastructure.